Issue of introducing into the criminal proceeding of the figure of investigative judge to be made a party of the proceeding has always generated scientific interest in the Republic of Kazakhstan and in the Russian Federation, as well. One the most important priorities of proceedings reform in Kazakhstan is strengthening the judicial control of pre-trial proceedings by expanding the principal of controversy of criminal proceeding and raising of court’s credibility as of independent and unbiased body. Based on the experience of the Russian school of thought and the experience of legal system of CIS countries, Kazakhstan has adopted a new criminal procedure code in 2014 and its main provisions comply with international standards of delivery of justice. One of the novelties was introducing a new participant into the criminal proceeding - investigative judge. Although, investigative judge is a representative of judicial corps, he/she is distant of the other general jurisdiction judge opinion’s influence, since his/her powers and duties are limited by only judicial control of pre-trial proceedings and he/she has no right to take part in further criminal proceeding. The article provides the analysis of the gradual reform of judicial control, starting with the procedures of judicial sanctioning of arrest by general jurisdiction judge, up to their displacement by the supervisory control of autonomous investigative judge, with further delimiting of judicial control and prosecutor’s supervision competences. The emphasis is put on strictly judicial, no the investigative, form of power imposed on the investigative judge. Prospects for further scientific research on the proposed topic are considered.
criminal proceedings, judicial power, principles, functions, prosecutor’s supervision, operative judicial control, investigative judge, prosecutor, pre-trial investigation, powers and duties of investigative judge
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