The citizen of the Russian Federation in case contradicts his belief or religion execution of military service, has the right for replacement with its alternative civil service. In this regard, a legal measure of the prevention of the specified acts in the conditions of a peace time is existence of the criminal liability fixed in article 328 of the criminal code of Russian Federation. The analysis of the perfect acts qualified on this norm shows that they do essential harm, first of all, to interests of military safety, regarding violation of process of completing of Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, and also to economic interests of society and state, proceeding from approach of possible consequences in case of the beginning of war. Thus, these acts in the conditions of a peace time need not only criminal legal protection, strengthening of criminal repression for their commission, but also differentiation of criminal liability for evasion from an appeal on military service in the conditions of a wartime. Within the limits of given article necessity of fastening for article 328 of the criminal code of Russian Federation of additional, qualifying and especially qualifying signs, with corresponding measures criminally reprisals, in the form of evasion from an appeal on military service on mobilisation in the absence of the lawful bases for clearing of this service, and also for the same act made in a wartime is proved. Structures of acts offered to criminalisation are considered, conditions of approach of a criminal liability are formulated.
mobilisation preparation, mobilisation, mobilisation actions, appeal on military service on mobilisation in peace and wartime, criminally-legal influence, mobilizacionnaya podgotovka, mobilizaciya, mobilizacionnye meropriyatiya, prizyv na voennuyu sluzhbu po mobilizacii v mirnoe i voennoe vremya, ugolovno-pravovoe vozdeystvie
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