Growth of the registered crimes connected with arms trafficking and made with use of the weapon caused increase of interest of scientific and practical workers in a problem of fight against this negative social phenomenon, including, criminal and legal means. One of the directions of this activity is correction of standards of the criminal legislation providing responsibility for violation of the existing rules of traffic in weapons. One of the problems existing in this sphere was eliminated with the Federal law № 162-FL of December 08, 2003 (the civil fire smooth-bore long-barreled weapon was excluded from a subject of article 222 of the criminal code of Russian Federation). At the same time, there were here a lot more collisions of which the legislator thought only today, after a series of the serious terrorist attacks conducted in Russia. After the occurred events there was a need to concretize measures of criminal and legal influence in the sphere of arms trafficking, having allocated in the separate corpus delicti connected with a turn of explosives and explosive devices and having provided the increased responsibility coming from fourteen-year age for their commission.
arms trafficking, criminal liability, public danger
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