According to Operational-Investigative legislation, carrying out activities that circumscribe one’s constitutional rights to privacy of correspondence, telephone conversations, postal, telegraphic and other communication, privacy of home are permitted by court decision and in the case of evidences of preparing, committing or have been committed a crime that requires preliminary investigation; events or actions (inactivity) that endanger national, military, economic, information or ecological safety of Russian Federation. Federal Act №144 of 5 July 1995 On Operational-Investigative Activity does not stipulate for any prosecutor’s participation (sanctioning or approximation) in making decisions on operational subdivision leading operational-investigative actions that circumscribe one’s constitutional rights to privacy of correspondence, telephone conversations, postal, telegraphic and other communication, privacy of home. Taking into consideration the fact that it is forbidden to duplicate secret documents, prosecutor is not permitted to get a copy of decree and is not able to present it to the court of cassation. It complicates and even makes cassational appeal of the court decision on leading operational-investigative activities impossible. Having regard to Article 378 of the Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation courts of some regions return cassational representation to Prosecution Service without review.
constitutional rights of man and the citizen, prosecutor, judicial activity, supervision over operational-investigative activity, operational-investigative actions, cassational appeal of the court decision
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