Viktimology in a literal translation means "the doctrine about the victim". In relation to the criminological theory and practice of counteraction of crime, it is about the victims not in general, and it is concrete about the victims of crimes, that is about criminal aspect of a viktimology or, in other words, about "A criminal viktimology ". Today the criminal viktimology as branch of criminology continues to develop actively, accumulating and systematizing knowledge of the victims of crimes, passing to their concrete situational and personal specifics that the viktimology of violent crime, a viktimology of mercenary and violent crime leads to emergence in its structure of the new directions, such as, for example; juvenile viktimology; a viktimology of the crimes committed on imprudence; viktimology of family and household crime; penitentiary viktimology; a viktimology of crimes against justice, etc. Practically any full criminological research doesn't disregard victimological aspect. To a subject of studying of a criminal viktimology (within existence of a viktimology as branches of criminology) besides the victim of a crime, the relations connecting the criminal and the victim, the situations preceding a crime, the reasons and conditions of victim behavior, victimological prevention the victimity and victimization belong.
victimology, criminal victimology, victim, situation, reason, victim behavior, victimological prevention, victimity (victimhood), personal victimity, species victimity, group victimity, mass victimity, victimization
1. Chastnaya kriminologiya / otv. red. d-r yurid. nauk, prof., zasl. deyat. nauki RF D. A. Shestakov. SPb., 2007.
2. Kriminologiya: uchebnik / pod red. A. I. Dolgovoy M., 2013.
3. Alekseeva A. P. Professional'nyy sportsmen kak zhertva prestupnyh posyagatel'stv // Vestnik Volgogradskoy akademii MVD Rossii. 2008. № 2. S. 37-43.
4. Alekseeva A. P. Deyatel'nost' rossiyskoy policii v ocenkah obschestvennosti // Vestnik Volgogradskoy akademii MVD Rossii. 2011. № 4. S. 26-33.
5. Alekseeva A. P. Dorozhnaya karta dal'neyshego reformirovaniya organov vnutrennih del Rossiyskoy Federacii (kadrovyy professionalizm, otkrytost' dlya doveriya i optimizaciya): problemy i perspektivy realizacii // Yuridicheskaya nauka i pravoohranitel'naya praktika. 2012. № 4. S. 16-20.
6. Frank L. V. Viktimnost' i viktimologiya. Dushanbe, 1972.
7. Frank L. V. Poterpevshiy ot prestupleniya i problemy sovetskoy viktimologii. Dushanbe, 1977.
8. Rivman D. V. Viktimologicheskie faktory i profilaktika prestupleniy: ucheb. posobie. L., 1975.
9. Polubinskiy V. I. Kriminal'naya viktimologiya i viktimnost' // Nauchnyy portal MVD Rossii. 2010. № 2.
10. Rivman D. V. O soderzhanii ponyatiya viktimnost' // Voprosy teorii i praktiki bor'by s prestupnost'yu. L., 1974. S. 23-27.
11. Kriminologiya: uchebnik dlya stud. vuzov, obuch. po spec. 021100 «Yurisprudenciya» / G. A. Avanesov [i dr.]; pod red. G. A. Avanesova. 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. M., 2005.
12. Kriminologiya: uchebnik dlya vuzov / pod obsch. red. A. I. Dolgovoy. M., 2001.
