employee
Bauman Moscow State Technical University (kafedra «Bezopasnost' v cifrovom mire», professor)
employee
Volgograd State University (kafedra sudebnoy ekspertizy i fizicheskogo materialovedeniya, professor)
employee
Russian Federation
from 01.01.1994 until now
Volgograd, Volgograd, Russian Federation
The article highlights the psychological mechanisms of commission, repeated, additional forensic handwriting examination, covering the complex unity of cognitive, volitional, communicative, moral and ethical processes of intellectual activity at the individual and collective levels. An opinion is expressed about the psychological specificity of the commission of forensic handwriting examination in the form of a study of manuscripts by two or more experts of one or different specialties. In the latter case, a comprehensive examination takes place. Features of the psychological structure also have repeated and additional expertise. The main attention is paid to the formation of the internal conviction of an expert (a commission of experts) in the production of commission, repeated, additional forensic handwriting examination. The role in this process of joint discussion of research results is determined. It is concluded that the mechanism of group internal persuasion is based on the coordination (integration) of the data obtained in the course of the research, where the central place is occupied by the joint discussion of the results of the commission forensic handwriting examination.
PSYCHOLOGICAL MECHANISMS OF COMMISSION, REPEATED, ADDITIONAL FORENSIC HANDWRITING EXAMINATION, FORENSIC HANDWRITING, EXPERT'S INNER CONVICTION (EXPERT COMMISSIONS), JOINT DISCUSSION OF THE RESEARCH RESULTS
1. Fundamentals of forensic examination. Ed. by Yu. G. Korukhov. P. 1. General theory. Moscow: RFTsSE under the Ministry of Justice of Russia; 1997. (In Russ.).
2. Belkin R. S. Evidence theory in criminal proceedings. Moscow: Norma; 2005: 528. (In Russ.).
3. Averyanova T. V. Forensic examination. General theory course. Moscow: Norma; 2009: 479. (In Russ.).
4. Psychological dictionary. Moscow: Education-Pedagogy; 1983: 447. (In Russ.).
5. Production of repeated examinations in forensic institutions: Methodical recommendations. Ed. by D. Ya. Mirsky. Moscow; 1977: 116. (In Russ.).
6. Melenevskaya Z. S. Ways to improve the activities of the commission of forensic experts. Criminalistics and forensic examination, 142-145, 1981. (In Russ.).
7. Bobovkin M. V., Ruchkin V. A., Solovieva N. A. Forensic handwriting studies: topical issues of development. Forensic examination, 32-41, 2021. (In Russ.).
8. Yakovlev Ya. M. Psychological structure of expert activity. Works of the VNIISE, 117-138, 1973. (In Russ.).
