The article is devoted to the problem aspects of the correlation of the functions of the prosecutor, which he realizes in the inquiry. The author notes that after the adoption of the Federal Law No. 87-FZ in 2007 and the separation of the Investigative Committee from the Prosecutor's Office, the arsenal of legal means available to the prosecutor for exercising powers with respect to the investigator was drastically reduced, while his powers as procedural leader in the inquiry preserved. By virtue of Art. 37 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation, the prosecutor realizes two functions in criminal proceedings: criminal prosecution and supervision of the activities of the preliminary investigation bodies. At the same time, the analysis of the current legal regulation of the legal status of the prosecutor and the status of the investigator allows us to single out one more prosecutor's function ¾ procedural management of the inquiry. In the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation there is no mention of this function of the prosecutor. The author justifies the position according to which one body of state power can not combine the functions of supervision and procedural leadership at the same time, since the latter derives from the function of criminal prosecution. In conclusion, the author comes to the conclusion that the criminal procedural activity of the prosecutor in this sphere is «mediated criminal prosecution in the form of procedural guidance».
prosecutor, prosecutor's procedural status, control and supervision activities, prosecutor's supervision, criminal prosecution, inquiry
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